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Reasons and Solutions for a Car’s AC Not Cooling

Mohammad Rahman by Mohammad Rahman
12 May 2025
in News
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Reasons and Solutions for a Car's AC Not Cooling

Reasons and Solutions for a Car's AC Not Cooling

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When your car’s AC stops cooling, it can turn Bangladesh’s hot and humid weather unbearable. Here’s a quick guide to the most common problems and solutions:

Key Reasons Why Your Car’s AC Isn’t Cooling:

  • Low Refrigerant or Leaks: Gradual refrigerant loss or sudden leaks can reduce cooling.
  • Compressor Issues: A damaged compressor disrupts the cooling cycle.
  • Clogged Air Filters: Dust and pollution block airflow, reducing efficiency.
  • Faulty Components: Problems with thermostats, blend doors, or sensors can cause uneven cooling.

Quick Solutions:

  • Refrigerant Check: Recharge refrigerant or fix leaks if needed.
  • Compressor Repair: Repair or replace faulty compressors (costs range from ৳12,000 to ৳18,000).
  • Air Filter Maintenance: Clean or replace filters regularly to ensure smooth airflow.
  • Professional Servicing: Schedule AC check-ups twice a year to prevent major issues.

Maintenance Tips for Bangladesh:

  • Clean the condenser monthly to remove dust.
  • Check refrigerant levels every 6 months.
  • Use sunshades or park in shaded areas to reduce heat inside your car.
  • Run the AC weekly for 10 minutes to keep it in good condition.

By addressing issues early and maintaining your AC regularly, you can stay cool even in Bangladesh’s extreme heat.

Car Air Conditioning AC Not Blowing Cold Air? – Diagnose Air Conditioner Problems DIY

Main Causes of AC Cooling Problems

Struggling with your car’s AC in Bangladesh’s scorching 35°C+ heat? You’re not alone. Let’s break down the key reasons why your AC might not be keeping you cool.

Low Refrigerant and Leaks

Did you know that modern vehicles lose about 10% of their refrigerant each year? This loss can happen gradually or suddenly, and both scenarios can affect your AC’s performance.

Refrigerant Issue Warning Signs Common Locations
Gradual Leaks Cooling weakens over time Hose connections
Sudden Leaks AC stops cooling completely Compressor seals
Natural Loss ~0.42 ounces lost annually System-wide

"If your car AC performance seems to degrade slowly, that’s probably a best-case scenario for you. It means that the refrigerant loss has been gradual, over a period of months, and that’s fairly normal. In most cases, this means that your refrigerant can just be recharged, and you’ll be on your way again." – Jerry Renshaw, Veteran Journalist

In short, gradual leaks might just need a recharge, while sudden leaks often demand repairs.

Broken Compressor Parts

Your AC compressor is like the heart of the cooling system. When it’s damaged, the cooling cycle grinds to a halt. Watch out for signs like grinding or squealing noises, inconsistent cooling, or no cold air at all. These symptoms mean the refrigerant isn’t circulating properly.

Blocked Air Filters

Dhaka’s heavy pollution and dust can wreak havoc on your cabin air filter. A clogged filter doesn’t just reduce airflow – it can also lead to uneven cooling, strain on your AC system, and poor air quality inside your car. Here’s what to look for:

  • Weak airflow from the vents
  • Uneven cooling throughout the cabin
  • Increased workload on the AC system
  • Dusty or stale-smelling air

To keep your AC running smoothly, make it a habit to inspect and replace the air filter regularly. It’s a small step that can make a big difference in cooling efficiency.

How to Fix AC Cooling Issues

Finding and Fixing Refrigerant Leaks

Refrigerant leaks can be a common culprit behind cooling issues. These leaks might show up as visible liquid or even as hidden gas escaping from your system. A tell-tale sign is oily residue around AC hoses or compressor parts. For minor leaks, you can try a stop-leak product. However, larger leaks demand professional attention, which could involve replacing faulty parts, vacuuming the system, and recharging the refrigerant. If your AC still struggles to cool after fixing leaks, the compressor might need a closer look.

Compressor Repair and Replacement

A failing compressor can be a costly issue, with repair costs typically ranging between ৳12,000 and ৳18,000. Here are some warning signs that your compressor might be in trouble:

  • Strange grinding or squealing noises
  • Fluid pooling under your vehicle
  • A complete loss of cooling power

In Dhaka, specialized service providers like AIRCONcare offer detailed compressor repair services. If your car is over a decade old, replacing the entire AC system might actually save you money in the long run. Don’t forget, a clean and functional air filter also plays a big role in keeping your AC effective.

Air Filter Maintenance

Given the dusty environment in Bangladesh, keeping your air filter clean is essential. Use compressed air to clean it monthly for the best performance. If cleaning doesn’t improve airflow, it’s time to replace the filter. Opt for a high-quality filter suited to local conditions. Regular checks are key to preventing blockages that could impact your AC’s cooling ability.

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AC Maintenance for Bangladesh Weather

Bangladesh’s scorching heat and high humidity can put a heavy load on your car’s AC system. With temperatures often soaring above 40°C, regular maintenance becomes a must to keep your AC running smoothly.

Regular Service Schedule

Sticking to a routine service schedule can save you from major headaches later. Getting your car’s AC serviced twice a year is a smart move – once in early March, before the summer heat sets in, and again in September, as cooler weather approaches. During these check-ups, technicians typically:

  • Check and adjust refrigerant levels to ensure optimal cooling.
  • Clean or replace the cabin air filter to maintain fresh airflow.
  • Inspect electrical connections for any signs of wear or damage.
  • Test system pressure to spot potential leaks or issues.
  • Clean the condenser unit, removing dirt and debris that can block airflow.

Daily AC Care Tips

Small, everyday habits can make a big difference in how well your AC performs and how long it lasts.

Managing Heat:

  • Park in shaded areas or use sunshades to keep your car cooler.
  • Let hot air escape by briefly opening doors and windows before turning on the AC.
  • Start with the AC in fresh air mode for a couple of minutes, then switch to recirculation for better cooling.

Taking Care of the System:

  • Run the AC for about 10 minutes weekly to keep the system in good shape.
  • Gently rinse the condenser with water once a month to clear away dust and debris.
  • Pay attention to unusual noises or smells, which could signal early problems.

Practical Maintenance Schedule

To help your car’s AC handle Bangladesh’s challenging weather, follow this simple schedule:

Maintenance Task Frequency Purpose
Condenser Cleaning Monthly Prevent dust and debris buildup
Cabin Air Filter Check Every 20,000 km Ensure smooth and clean airflow
Full AC Service Twice yearly Comprehensive system inspection
Refrigerant Level Check Every 6 months Maintain efficient cooling

Conclusion: Main Points for AC Maintenance

To keep your air conditioner running smoothly in Bangladesh’s challenging heat, regular upkeep is a must. Here’s a quick recap of what matters most for maintaining and extending your AC’s performance.

Key Maintenance Tips

  • Check refrigerant levels: Avoid leaks that can reduce efficiency.
  • Keep it clean: Regularly clean filters and components to ensure smooth operation.
  • Schedule inspections: Professional check-ups can identify and address issues early.

Bangladesh’s climate demands a mix of professional servicing and smart daily care. Simple habits like frequent cleaning and using your AC thoughtfully can make a big difference.

Why Professional Servicing Matters

  • Detects and resolves issues before they escalate into costly repairs.
  • Ensures refrigerant is handled and charged correctly.
  • Delivers deep cleaning of internal components for better performance.
  • Extends the lifespan of your AC with preventive care.

Taking these steps not only improves efficiency but also ensures your AC keeps you cool when it matters most.

FAQs

How can I tell if my car’s AC refrigerant is low, and how do I check for leaks?

If your car’s AC isn’t cooling as it should, low refrigerant might be the culprit. You can spot this issue if the AC blows warm air, the AC clutch doesn’t engage, or you hear unusual hissing sounds. Another telltale sign is oily residue around the AC components, which often points to a leak.

To check for leaks, start by visually inspecting the system for any oily or greasy spots. Another handy trick is spraying a soapy water solution on suspected areas – bubbles forming indicate a leak. For pinpoint accuracy, a UV dye test can be used, but this step is better left to a professional. If you suspect a refrigerant problem, it’s wise to address it quickly to prevent further damage to your AC system.

How often should I change my car’s air filter to keep the AC working efficiently in Bangladesh?

To keep your car’s AC running smoothly, it’s a good idea to replace the cabin air filter every 24,000 to 48,000 kilometres. But given Bangladesh’s humid climate and dusty roads, you might need to do it more often – about every 12,000 to 24,000 kilometres – especially if you drive a lot in traffic-heavy or rural areas.

A clean cabin air filter is key to maintaining proper airflow while keeping dust, pollen, and other pollutants out of your system. This not only helps your AC cool better but also improves the air quality inside your car. If you’re not sure when to replace it, check your car’s manual or ask a reliable mechanic for advice.

Why is my car’s AC compressor making strange noises or not cooling properly, and what should I do?

If your car’s AC compressor starts making odd noises – like grinding, buzzing, or clicking – or if it’s failing to cool properly, it’s likely a warning sign of underlying issues. These could range from worn-out bearings and loose or damaged components to electrical problems like a malfunctioning relay or compressor clutch. Another red flag? Hot air blowing out of the vents instead of cool air.

Here’s how you can approach the problem:

  • Check for electrical problems: Inspect the fuses, relays, and wiring connections. Sometimes, a faulty compressor clutch can prevent the system from engaging altogether.
  • Examine for mechanical issues: Unusual noises often point to internal wear or loose parts. If the compressor clutch engages but the compressor itself doesn’t turn, it might be locked or damaged.
  • Consult a professional: Car AC systems are intricate and require specialised tools and knowledge. To avoid making the problem worse, it’s best to have a certified technician inspect and fix the issue.

In Bangladesh’s hot and humid weather, a well-functioning AC isn’t just a luxury – it’s a necessity. Regular maintenance and addressing issues promptly can ensure your car’s AC system stays reliable when you need it most.

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